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Drain the Water Heater — Connect Drain Hose

Beginner

Part of project

How to Fix Low Water Pressure in Only the Hot Water Lines · Step 2 of 5

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In this video

Attach a garden hose to the drain valve located at the bottom of the water heater. Run the other end of the hose to a location where the water can safely drain, such as outside or to a floor drain. Use a flathead screwdriver to open the drain valve. Allow the water heater to drain completely.

Goal: Empty the water heater tank

  • Opening a hot water tap somewhere in the house can help vent the tank and allow it to drain faster.

Used in this video

  • Garden HoseDirecting water from the tank to a safe drain location.
  • Flathead ScrewdriverOpening the plastic drain valve on the water heater.
21.6K views19530-60 minutes
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FAQs

Is this project truly suitable for a beginner, and how long should I expect it to take?

Yes, this project is designed for beginners, but requires careful adherence to safety protocols and instructions. You should allocate 2-3 hours to complete the process, including diagnostics, flushing, and refilling, especially if it's your first time. This ensures you can work methodically and safely.

What are the most critical safety precautions I need to take when flushing my hot water heater?

Always turn off the power supply (gas or electric) to your water heater before beginning any work to prevent serious injury or damage to heating elements. Wear safety glasses and work gloves to protect yourself from scalding hot water and potential debris. Ensure the water has cooled sufficiently before draining to avoid burns.

Do I really need specific 'water heater drain valves,' or can I just use any garden hose connection?

While a standard garden hose will connect to the existing drain valve, specialized water heater drain valves (like the Apollo AFWHDV3 or Rheem SP12159B) are designed for a more secure, leak-free connection and efficient drainage. Your existing valve might be old or partially clogged, making a new valve a worthwhile upgrade for a smoother flush. This helps prevent messy leaks during the process.

I flushed my water heater, but I still have low hot water pressure. What could be the next troubleshooting step?

If flushing the tank doesn't resolve the low pressure, check for mineral buildup in the aerators of your faucets and showerheads; these are common culprits. Also, inspect the hot water shut-off valve near the water heater itself, and individual fixture shut-off valves, as they can sometimes become partially closed or internally clogged over time. You might also want to check the dip tube if your water heater is older, as it can disintegrate and cause blockages.

Transcript
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Now the water is off and we're going to protect our pipes. Here we're going to connect our garden hose to the hot water tank and we're doing this so we can empty it out because we don't want to put a bunch of air in there and just stir the water around. We want to empty it out. Make sure it's completely empty and then we'll introduce the air compressor which will blow out the water lines. Make sure that that rubber seal is inside the hose so that when you connect this it isn't leak and make sure it's nice and tight. You don't see it in the video but I use pliers to make sure this was nice and snug against the water tank so there was no leaks. Make sure your hose is stretched out and get ready to empty it out. After you turn the breaker off and you have your hose ready and make sure this is nice and tight. You could use your screwdriver and start letting the water out. Nice and slow. Make sure it's not leaking. And you wait till it's all the way empty and then I'll tell you the next step.

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