Step 1 · Prepare the Work Area and Clean the Flange

This is the step people usually slow down on. Go finger-tight first, then a quarter turn. No rush — replay the clip whenever it helps.

First, ensure the toilet is removed and the water supply is off. Wear disposable gloves. Use a putty knife to scrape off all of the old wax from the top of the existing toilet flange. It's crucial to remove all residue to ensure a clean surface. Use rags to wipe the flange and the surrounding floor area clean. To prevent foul-smelling sewer gas from entering the room and to stop tools or debris from falling into the drain, stuff a large rag securely into the drain pipe opening.