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Install Lavatory Drain Arm — Mark the Cut Location

Beginner

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How to Install an Air Admittance Valve (AAV) · Step 2 of 7

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Install the final drain connection for the lavatory (sink). At a point above the shower's P-trap, install a 2-inch sanitary tee into the vertical wet vent pipe. Attach a P-trap arm to the branch of the tee, which will stub out through the wall. This connection must be the most upstream (highest) fixture in the wet vent group. The pipe must remain 2 inches in diameter up to this point to properly serve as both a drain for the lavatory/shower and a vent for the toilet.

Goal: Connect lavatory drain

  • The lavatory drain arm is typically installed at a height of 18-21 inches from the finished floor to align with standard vanity cabinets.

Used in this video

  • Cordless Drill (Tool Type: Power Tools, Power Source: Battery)Tightening the clamps on the no-hub couplings.
  • Work Gloves (Material: Fabric)Protecting hands.
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FAQs

What are the most important safety precautions I should take when installing an AAV?

Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including safety glasses and gloves, especially when cutting PVC pipe and handling chemical solvents. Ensure the work area is well-ventilated when using PVC primer and cement to avoid inhaling fumes. Have a bucket ready to catch any residual water from the drain line.

Do I really need all those specific pipe cutters and deburring tools for this project, or can I use a simpler tool?

While a hacksaw can cut PVC, specialized pipe cutters (like the ratcheting PVC cutter or plastic tubing cutter) provide much cleaner, straighter cuts with less effort, which is crucial for a tight seal. A deburring tool is also highly recommended to smooth edges, preventing snags and ensuring the best bond with primer and cement.

How long does a typical AAV installation take for a beginner, and what's the estimated cost of materials?

For a beginner, this project typically takes 1 to 3 hours, depending on preparation and experience with plumbing. The material costs, including the AAV, PVC fittings, primer, and cement, usually range from $30-$60, assuming you already have basic tools like a tape measure and bucket.

Where is the ideal location to install an AAV on a sink drain line for optimal performance and code compliance?

The AAV must be installed vertically, at least 4 inches above the horizontal drainpipe it serves, and critically, above the fixture's flood level rim. This prevents water from entering the valve and ensures proper air intake, while complying with most plumbing codes.

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is the actual wet vent, and is oversized because it's dishing out double-duty to carry both drainage and air to the toilet and sink. The wet vent must remain two inches throughout, all the way to the lavatory's connection, which must be in a continuous waste and vent configuration to provide maximum air to the wet vent. Upstreaming the lavatory's connection is the continuous

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